NAME
mkvextract - extract tracks from Matroska files into
other files
SYNOPSIS
mkvextract tracks <inname>
[options] [TID1:out1 [TID2:out2
...]]
mkvextract tags <inname> [options]
mkvextract attachments <inname>
[options] [AID1:[out1]
[AID2:[out2] ...]]
mkvextract chapters <inname>
[options]
mkvextract cuesheet <inname>
[options]
mkvextract timecodes_v2 <inname>
[TID1:out1 [TID2:out2 ...]]
mkvextract <-h|-V>
DESCRIPTION
This program extracts specific parts from a Matroska file to
other useful formats. The first argument tells mkvextract
what to extract. Currently supported is the extraction of
tracks, tags, attachments, chapters,
CUE sheets and timecodes. The second argument is the
name of the source file. It must be a Matroska file.
The following command line options are available for each track
in the tracks extraction mode. They have to appear in front
of the track specification (see below) they should be applied to.
- -c charset
- Sets the charset to convert the next text subtitle track to.
- Sets the charset to convert the next text subtitle track to.
Only valid if the next track ID targets a text subtitle track. It
Only valid if the next track ID targets a text subtitle track. It
defaults to UTF-8.
- --blockadd level
- Keep only the BlockAdditions up to this level. The default is
to keep all levels. This option only affects certain kinds of
codecs like WAVPACK4.
- --cuesheet
- Causes mkvextract to extract a CUE sheet from the
chapter information and tag data for the following track into a
file whose name is the track's output name with ".cue" appended to
it.
- --fullraw
- Extracts the raw data into a file without any container data
around it. The contents of the CodecPrivate element will be written
to the file first if the track contains such a header element. This
mode works with all CodecIDs, even the ones that mkvextract
doesn't support otherwise, but the resulting files might not be
usable.
- --no-ogg
- Only valid for FLAC tracks. Normally FLAC tracks are embedded
in an Ogg transport stream. With this switch they are extracted to
raw FLAC files instead.
- --raw
- Extracts the raw data into a file without any container data
around it. Unlike the --fullraw flag this flag does not
cause the contents of the CodecPrivate element to be written to the
file. This mode works with all CodecIDs, even the ones that
mkvextract doesn't support otherwise, but the resulting
files might not be usable.
- TID:outname
- Causes extraction of the track with the ID TID into the
file outname if such a track exists in the source file. This
option can be given multiple times. The track IDs are the same as
the ones output by mkvmerge's --identify option.
Each output name should be used only once. The exception are
RealAudio and RealVideo tracks. If you use the same name for
different tracks then those tracks will be saved in the same file.
Example:
mkvextract tracks input.mkv 1:output-two-tracks.rm
2:output-two-tracks.rm
- -v, --verbose
- Be verbose and show all the important Matroska elements as
they're read.
Command line syntax for the tags extraction mode:
- -v, --verbose
- Be verbose and show all the important Matroska elements as
they're read.
Command line syntax for the attachments extraction mode:
- AID:outname
- Causes extraction of the attachment with the ID AID into
the file outname if such an attachment exists in the source
file. If the outname is left empty then the name of the
attachment inside the Matroska file is used instead. This option
can be given multiple times. The attachment IDs are the same as the
ones output by mkvmerge's --identify option.
- -v, --verbose
- Be verbose and show all the important Matroska elements as
they're read.
Command line syntax for the chapters extraction mode:
- -s, --simple
- Exports the chapter information in the simple format used in
the OGM tools (CHAPTER01=..., CHAPTER01NAME=...). In this mode some
information has to be discarded. Default is to output the chapters
in XML format.
- -v, --verbose
- Be verbose and show all the important Matroska elements as
they're read.
Command line syntax for the cuesheet extraction mode:
- -v, --verbose
- Be verbose and show all the important Matroska elements as
they're read.
Command line syntax for the timecodes_v2 extraction mode:
- -v, --verbose
- Be verbose and show all the important Matroska elements as
they're read.
If one of the following options is used as the only command line
argument additional information about mkvextract is output.
- -h, --help
- Show usage information.
- -V, --version
- Show version information.
NOTES
The decision about the output format is based on the
track type, not on the extension used for the output file name. The
following track types are supported at the moment:
- V_MPEG4/ISO/AVC
- H.264 / AVC video tracks are written to H.264 elementary
streams which can be processed further with e.g. MP4Box from the
GPAC package.
- V_MS/VFW/FOURCC
- Fixed FPS video tracks with this CodecID are written to AVI
files.
- V_REAL/*
- RealVideo tracks are written to RealMedia files.
- A_MPEG/L3, A_AC3
- These will be extracted to raw MP3 and AC3 files.
- A_PCM/INT/LIT
- Raw PCM data will be written to a WAV file.
- A_AAC/MPEG2/*
- All MPEG2 AAC files will be written into an AAC file with ADTS
headers before each packet.
- A_AAC/MPEG4/*
- All MPEG4 AAC files will be written into an AAC file with ADTS
headers before each packet. The ADTS headers will not contain the
deprecated emphasis field.
- A_VORBIS
- Vorbis audio will be written into an Ogg/Vorbis file.
- A_REAL/*
- RealAudio tracks are written to RealMedia files.
- A_TTA1
- TrueAudio tracks are written to TTA files. Please note that due
to Matroska's limited timecode precision the extracted file's
header will be different regarding two fields: data_length (the
total number of samples in the file) and the CRC.
- S_TEXT/UTF8
- Simple text subtitles will be written as SRT files.
- Simple text subtitles will be written as SRT files.
- S_TEXT/SSA, S_TEXT/ASS
- SSA and ASS text subtitles will be written as SSA/ASS files
- SSA and ASS text subtitles will be written as SSA/ASS files
respectively.
Tags are converted to a XML format. This format is the
same that mkvmerge supports for reading tags.
Attachments are written to they output file as they are.
No conversion whatsoever is done.
Chapters are converted to a XML format. This format is
the same that mkvmerge supports for reading chapters.
Alternatively a stripped-down version can be output in the simple
OGM style format.
Timecodes are first sorted and then output as a timecode
v2 format compliant file ready to be fed to mkvmerge. The
extraction to other formats (v1 and v3) is not supported.
EXAMPLES
Let's assume you've made a Matroska file with one
video track, two audio tracks and two subtitle tracks, and you need
video track, two audio tracks and two subtitle tracks, and you need
the second audio track and the first subtitle track. So first fire
the second audio track and the first subtitle track. So first fire
up mkvmerge with the --identify option:
$ mkvmerge -i movie.mkv
File 'movie.mkv': container: Matroska
Track ID 1: video (V_MS/VFW/FOURCC, DIV3)
Track ID 2: audio (A_MPEG/L3)
Track ID 3: audio (A_VORBIS)
Track ID 4: subtitles (S_TEXT/UTF8)
Track ID 4: subtitles (S_TEXT/UTF8)
Track ID 5: subtitles (S_TEXT/UTF8)
Track ID 5: subtitles (S_TEXT/UTF8)
Now you can call mkvextract like this:
$ mkvextract tracks movie.mkv 3:audio.ogg 4:subtitles.srt
$ mkvextract tracks movie.mkv 3:audio.ogg 4:subtitles.srt
Another example. Let's assume you have a Matroska file with one
RealVideo v10 track, one Vorbis audio track and one RealAudio
(COOK) track. The identification output might look like this:
$ mkvmerge -i movie2.mkv
File 'movie2.mkv': container: Matroska
Track ID 1: video (V_REAL/RV40)
Track ID 2: audio (A_VORBIS)
Track ID 3: audio (A_REAL/COOK)
Let's further assume you want only need the video and the
RealAudio track but both in the same output file. This is possible
for RealMedia files by using the same output name for those tracks
that you want to end up in the same file:
$ mkvextract tracks movie2.mkv 1:extracted.rm
3:extracted.rm
Sometimes you the raw data of a track might even be useful, e.g.
for MPEG-1 tracks. In this case you can use a track flag like this:
$ mkvextract tracks movie3.mkv --fullraw 1:extracted.mpeg
If you need the timecodes for all the blocks of track 2 from a
file then you can let mkvextract create a timecode v2 format file
like this:
$ mkvextract timecodes_v2 input.mkv
2:timecodes-track2.txt
AUTHOR
mkvextract was written by Moritz Bunkus
<moritz@bunkus.org>.
SEE ALSO
mkvmerge(1),
mkvinfo(1)
WWW
The newest version can always be found at <http://www.bunkus.org/videotools/mkvtoolnix/>